Getting to Know Plants

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Trees have a big trunk made of wood, many branches that spread out with leaves on them, and roots that go deep down into the soil. They are the tallest type of plants.

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Shrubs are medium-sized plants with several woody stems and branches growing close to the ground. They are bushy-looking plants that don't have a big trunk like trees. Examples include tulsi plant and

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Herbs are smaller plants with soft stems that do not become woody. They have tender, green stems. Examples include mint plants and tomato plants.

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Grasses are types of herbs with thin and flat leaves and hollow stems. Their leaves are long, thin and flat. Examples include the grass in your garden and large grasses like rice, wheat, and sugarcane

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Climbers grow by climbing on other plants for support (like money plant climbing a wall). Creepers grow by spreading along the ground (like pumpkin plant). Both have thin and flexible stems that canno

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The six main parts of a plant are: roots, stem, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds.

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Bark is the hard outer covering of a tree trunk. It protects the tree and often has different patterns and textures. Animals, insects, or other small plants may live on the bark.

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Paddy (rice), wheat, bajra, jowar, and ragi are all seeds of large grasses that we eat as grains.