Heat Transfer in Nature
CBSE · Class 7 · Science
Flashcards for Heat Transfer in Nature — CBSE Class 7 Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is conduction and how does it work?
Answer
Conduction is the process of heat transfer from the hotter part of an object to the colder part. In this process, particles receive heat and pass it on to neighboring particles, but the particles them…
Why are cooking utensils generally made of metals?
Answer
Cooking utensils are made of metals because metals are good conductors of heat. They allow heat to pass through them easily, which helps in cooking food efficiently by transferring heat from the flame…
What are good conductors and poor conductors of heat? Give examples.
Answer
Good conductors of heat: Materials that allow heat to pass through them easily (e.g., metals like steel, iron, aluminum, copper). Poor conductors (insulators) of heat: Materials that do not allow heat…
Why do we wear woolen clothes in winter to keep warm?
Answer
Woolen fabric traps air in its pores. Since air is a poor conductor of heat, it reduces heat flow from our bodies to the surroundings. The trapped air acts as an insulator, preventing heat loss and ke…
What is convection and how is it different from conduction?
Answer
Convection is the process of heat transfer by the actual movement of particles in liquids and gases. Unlike conduction where particles don't move from their positions, in convection, heated particles …
Why does smoke from incense sticks (agarbatti) rise upward?
Answer
Smoke is a mixture of hot gases and tiny solid particles. When heated, the smoke becomes lighter than the surrounding cooler air. Due to this difference in density, the lighter hot smoke rises upward …
Explain how convection currents form in heated water.
Answer
When water at the bottom of a container is heated, it becomes hot, expands, becomes lighter, and rises up. The cooler, heavier water from the sides moves down to take its place. This creates a circula…
What is sea breeze and when does it occur?
Answer
Sea breeze is the movement of cooler air from the sea towards the land during the day. It occurs because land heats up faster than water during daytime, causing warm air above land to rise. Cooler air…
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
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