Understanding Markets
CBSE · Class 7 · Social Science
Flashcards for Understanding Markets — CBSE Class 7 Social Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is a market?
Answer
A place where people buy and sell goods and services. It can be a physical place (like a bazaar or mall) or online (like shopping websites). Markets help connect buyers and sellers to exchange goods a…
Define 'Price' in market terms.
Answer
Price is the amount at which a buyer is willing to buy and a seller is willing to sell particular goods or services. It is determined through negotiation and bargaining between buyers and sellers.
What happens when a seller fixes the price too high?
Answer
When the price is too high, fewer buyers will be willing to purchase the product. This means the seller will sell less quantity and may not be able to sell all their goods, potentially leading to loss…
What happens when a seller fixes the price too low?
Answer
When the price is too low, many buyers will want to buy the product, but the seller may not make enough profit or may even make a loss. The seller might run out of goods quickly due to high demand.
Differentiate between Physical Markets and Online Markets.
Answer
Physical Markets: Buyers and sellers meet in person at a specific location like shops, malls, or weekly markets. Online Markets: Buyers and sellers transact through websites or apps without meeting ph…
What is the difference between Export and Import?
Answer
Export: Selling goods or services produced in one country to buyers in another country. Import: Buying goods or services from other countries and bringing them into one's own country.
Explain the role of Wholesalers in the market chain.
Answer
Wholesalers buy goods in large quantities from producers/manufacturers and store them in warehouses. They then supply these goods to retailers in smaller quantities. They help bridge the gap between p…
What is the function of Retailers in markets?
Answer
Retailers buy goods from wholesalers and sell them directly to final consumers in small quantities. They operate shops and stores near residential areas, making goods easily accessible to households.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
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