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How do Organisms Reproduce?

Karnataka Board · Class 10 · Science

Flashcards for How do Organisms Reproduce? — Karnataka Board Class 10 Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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Card 1Spore Formation

Why do you see tiny buds forming on bread kept in a moist, warm place for several days?

Answer

The bread develops mould (Rhizopus) which reproduces through spore formation. The tiny buds are sporangia containing spores. When conditions become favorable (moist and warm), the spores germinate and

Card 2Regeneration

What happens when you cut a Planaria into multiple pieces?

Answer

Each piece of Planaria grows into a complete new organism through regeneration. Specialized cells proliferate and differentiate to form all body parts. This demonstrates how some organisms can reprodu

Card 3Vegetative Propagation

Why do farmers prefer vegetative propagation over seed planting for crops like sugarcane and banana?

Answer

Vegetative propagation produces plants that: 1) Bear fruits earlier than seed-grown plants, 2) Are genetically identical to parent with same desired characteristics, 3) Can propagate plants that have

Card 4Binary Fission

How does binary fission in Amoeba differ from binary fission in Leishmania?

Answer

In Amoeba: Cell division can occur in any plane as it has no fixed body structure. In Leishmania: Binary fission occurs in a definite orientation due to the whip-like structure at one end. The cell di

Card 5DNA and Reproduction

Why is DNA copying essential during reproduction?

Answer

DNA copying is essential because: 1) DNA contains the blueprint for body design and cellular functions, 2) Each new cell needs complete genetic information to survive and function, 3) It ensures trans

Card 6Sexual vs Asexual Reproduction

What is the advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?

Answer

Sexual reproduction creates more genetic variation by combining DNA from two parents. This variation helps species survive environmental changes - if conditions change drastically, some variants may s

Card 7Fertilization in Plants

How does a pollen grain reach the egg cell in a flower?

Answer

Step-by-step process: 1) Pollen lands on stigma (pollination), 2) Pollen grain germinates and grows a pollen tube, 3) Pollen tube grows through the style toward the ovary, 4) Male gamete travels throu

Card 8Male Reproductive System

Why are testes located outside the abdominal cavity in males?

Answer

Testes are located in the scrotum outside the body because sperm formation (spermatogenesis) requires a temperature 2-3°C lower than normal body temperature (37°C). The external location helps maintai

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