Security in the Contemporary World

Traditional security focuses on protecting

Traditional security focuses on protecting the state from external military threats. It emphasizes national sovereignty, territorial integrity, and in

Non

Non-traditional security expands beyond military threats to include human security concerns like poverty, disease, environmental degradation, terroris

Human security prioritizes the protection

Human security prioritizes the protection of individuals over states. It has narrow interpretations (focusing on violence against people) and broad in

Global security addresses threats that transcend

Global security addresses threats that transcend national borders and require collective action, such as climate change, international terrorism, and

An approach that emphasizes international cooperation

An approach that emphasizes international cooperation, confidence-building measures, arms control, and collective action rather than unilateral milita