Skip to main content

Chemical Equation Balancer

Balance any chemical equation instantly. Enter reactants and products to get the balanced equation with correct coefficients. Essential for stoichiometry in CBSE, ICSE, JEE, and NEET Chemistry.

Enter Chemical Equation

Try These Examples

Need help with your studies?

Super Tutor gives you chapter summaries, revision notes, practice quizzes, and flashcards — tailored to your board and syllabus.

Try Super Tutor — It's Free

How to Balance Chemical Equations

Law of Conservation of Mass: Atoms are neither created nor destroyed. The number of atoms of each element must be equal on both sides.

Example: Fe + O₂ → Fe₂O₃

  • Unbalanced: Fe=1 (left), Fe=2 (right) — not equal
  • Balanced: 4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
  • Check: Fe = 4 on both sides, O = 6 on both sides ✓

Tip: Separate compounds with + signs. Use standard chemical notation (e.g., H2O, CO2, Fe2O3).

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do we need to balance chemical equations?

Chemical equations must be balanced to obey the Law of Conservation of Mass — atoms are neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. The number of atoms of each element must be the same on both sides of the equation.

Step 1: Write the unbalanced equation. Step 2: List all elements on both sides. Step 3: Start balancing elements that appear in only one reactant and product. Step 4: Balance hydrogen and oxygen last. Step 5: Verify all atoms are equal on both sides. Step 6: Ensure coefficients are in the smallest whole-number ratio.

The five main types are: Combination (A + B → AB), Decomposition (AB → A + B), Displacement (A + BC → AC + B), Double displacement (AB + CD → AD + CB), and Redox (involves transfer of electrons). CBSE Class 10 Chapter 1 covers all these types.

For JEE and NEET, balancing equations is essential in stoichiometry, electrochemistry, and organic chemistry. This tool helps you verify your manual balancing and understand the correct coefficients for mole calculations.