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Chapter 20 of 27
Revision Notes

Conic SectionsRevision Notes

J&K CET · Mathematics

Free Conic Sections revision notes for J&K CET Mathematics 2026 — key concepts, formulas, and definitions for quick revision.

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A 3D diagram illustrating how different conic sections (circle, ellipse, parabola, hyperbola) are formed by the intersection of a plane with a double-napped right circular cone at various angles.
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Revision Notes — Conic Sections

Key concepts, formulas, and definitions from Conic Sections for J&K CET Mathematics preparation.

Key Topics to Revise

1

Introduction to Conic Sections

  • A conic is the locus of a point whose ratio of distances from a fixed point (focus) to a fixed line (directrix) is constant (eccentricity)
  • General equation of second degree: Ax² + 2Hxy + By² + 2Gx + 2Fy + C = 0
  • Classification based on eccentricity: Circle (e=0), Parabola (e=1), Ellipse (e<1), Hyperbola (e>1)
2

Circle

  • Locus of points equidistant from a fixed point (center)
  • Standard form: (x-h)² + (y-k)² = r² where (h,k) is center and r is radius
  • General form: x² + y² + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0
3

Parabola

  • Locus of points equidistant from focus and directrix (eccentricity = 1)
  • Four standard forms based on orientation: y² = 4ax, y² = -4ax, x² = 4ay, x² = -4ay
  • Focus and directrix are equidistant from vertex
4

Ellipse

  • Locus where sum of distances from two foci is constant (eccentricity < 1)
  • Standard forms: x²/a² + y²/b² = 1 (horizontal major axis when a > b)
  • Major axis length = 2a, minor axis length = 2b

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Key Concepts

A conic section is the locusStandard formFour standard forms based on orientationStandard formsStandard hyperbola

Frequently Asked Questions

What topics are covered in Conic Sections for J&K CET?
Conic Sections is an important chapter in J&K CET Mathematics. It covers key concepts and formulas that are frequently tested in the exam. Key topics include: Introduction to Conic Sections, Circle, Parabola, Ellipse.
How important is Conic Sections for J&K CET?
Conic Sections is a frequently tested chapter in J&K CET Mathematics. Questions from this chapter appear regularly in previous year papers. There are 820 practice questions available for this chapter.
How to prepare Conic Sections for J&K CET?
Start by understanding the core concepts, then solve practice questions. Focus on formulas and their applications. Use revision notes for quick review before the exam.

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Practice questions, revision notes, formula sheet and AI doubt-solver for J&K CET Mathematics.