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Chapter 10 of 32
Syllabus

ElasticitySyllabus

NEET-UG · Physics

Free Elasticity syllabus for NEET-UG Physics 2026 — topics covered, weightage, and preparation priorities for this chapter.

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A labeled diagram illustrating Poisson's ratio by showing a cylindrical rod undergoing tensile stress, resulting in longitudinal elongation and simultaneous lateral contraction (decrease in diameter).
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Elasticity — Syllabus & Topics

Topics covered in Elasticity for NEET-UG Physics.

Topics in Elasticity

1

Interatomic and Intermolecular Forces

  • Interatomic forces are electrical forces between atoms active at distances of order 10⁻¹⁰ m
  • At equilibrium distance r₀, interatomic force is zero and potential energy is minimum
  • For hydrogen atoms: r₀ = 0.74 Å and U₀ = -7.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
2

States of Matter and Solid Types

  • Three states differ due to: (1) magnitude of intermolecular forces, (2) extent of thermal motion
  • Solids: K < U (kinetic energy < potential energy), definite shape and volume
  • Liquids: K > U, definite volume but no definite shape
3

Elasticity Fundamentals

  • Elasticity: property to regain original shape after removing deforming force
  • Plasticity: property of not regaining original shape after deformation
  • Perfectly elastic body: completely recovers original configuration (quartz fiber)
4

Stress and Its Types

  • Stress = Force per unit area = F/A (unit: N/m² or Pa)
  • Normal stress: force perpendicular to surface
  • Longitudinal stress: along length dimension (tensile or compressive)

Key Concepts

Electrical forces between atoms that varyStress = F/A (force per unitY = (F/A)/(Δl/L) = FL/AΔlK =η = (F/A)/φ where φ

Frequently Asked Questions

What topics are covered in Elasticity for NEET-UG?
Elasticity is an important chapter in NEET-UG Physics. It covers key concepts and formulas that are frequently tested in the exam. Key topics include: Interatomic and Intermolecular Forces, States of Matter and Solid Types, Elasticity Fundamentals, Stress and Its Types.
How important is Elasticity for NEET-UG?
Elasticity is a frequently tested chapter in NEET-UG Physics. Questions from this chapter appear regularly in previous year papers. There are 60 practice questions available for this chapter.
How to prepare Elasticity for NEET-UG?
Start by understanding the core concepts, then solve practice questions. Focus on formulas and their applications. Use revision notes for quick review before the exam.

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Practice questions, revision notes, formula sheet and AI doubt-solver for NEET-UG Physics.