Chapter 26 of 28
Revision Notes
Nuclei — Revision Notes
SRMJEE · Physics
Free Nuclei revision notes for SRMJEE Physics 2026 — key concepts, formulas, and definitions for quick revision.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Nuclei? Get the full chapter — free.
Practice questions, revision notes, formula sheet and AI doubt-solver — built for SRMJEE Physics.

Super Tutor
Learn better with visuals Super Tutor has hundreds of illustrations like this across every chapter — all free to try.
Get startedRevision Notes — Nuclei
Key concepts, formulas, and definitions from Nuclei for SRMJEE Physics preparation.
Key Topics to Revise
1
Atomic Masses and Composition of Nucleus
- The nucleus contains protons and neutrons (collectively called nucleons)
- Atomic number (Z) = Number of protons
- Mass number (A) = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
2
Size of the Nucleus
- Nuclear radius R = R₀A^(1/3) where R₀ = 1.2 × 10⁻¹⁵ m
- Nuclear volume is proportional to mass number A
- Nuclear density is constant for all nuclei ≈ 2.29 × 10¹⁷ kg/m³
3
Mass-Energy and Nuclear Binding Energy
- Mass defect (Δm) = [Z·mₚ + (A-Z)·mₙ] - M
- Binding energy Eᵦ = Δm·c² (energy equivalent of mass defect)
- Binding energy per nucleon = Eᵦ/A
4
Nuclear Force
- Nuclear force is strongest force in nature within its range
- Acts only within ~1 fm range (short-range force)
- Charge independent - same between p-p, p-n, and n-n pairs
Get complete revision notes with diagrams and examples — continue in Super Tutor
Key Concepts
The nucleus contains protons (charge +eNuclear radius R = R₀A^(1/3)Einstein's E = mc² relates massStrong nuclear force holds nucleons togetherSpontaneous nuclear disintegration with particle emission
Frequently Asked Questions
What topics are covered in Nuclei for SRMJEE?
Nuclei is an important chapter in SRMJEE Physics. It covers key concepts and formulas that are frequently tested in the exam. Key topics include: Atomic Masses and Composition of Nucleus, Size of the Nucleus, Mass-Energy and Nuclear Binding Energy, Nuclear Force.
How important is Nuclei for SRMJEE?
Nuclei is a frequently tested chapter in SRMJEE Physics. Questions from this chapter appear regularly in previous year papers. There are 334 practice questions available for this chapter.
How to prepare Nuclei for SRMJEE?
Start by understanding the core concepts, then solve practice questions. Focus on formulas and their applications. Use revision notes for quick review before the exam.
More resources for Nuclei
For SRMJEE aspirants
Get the full Nuclei chapter — for free.
Practice questions, revision notes, formula sheet and AI doubt-solver for SRMJEE Physics.