Tissues
Karnataka Board · Class 9 · Science
Flashcards for Tissues — Karnataka Board Class 9 Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is a tissue?
Answer
A tissue is a group of cells that are similar in structure and work together to perform a specific function. Examples include blood, muscle, and phloem. In multicellular organisms, tissues allow for d…
Why do plants have more supportive tissue with dead cells compared to animals?
Answer
Plants are stationary and need to remain upright against gravity and wind. They have large amounts of supportive tissue (like sclerenchyma) with dead cells that provide strength. Animals move around a…
What happens when you cut the root tips of an onion bulb?
Answer
Root growth stops or slows significantly because the apical meristem (growing tissue) is located at the root tips. This meristematic tissue is responsible for producing new cells that increase root le…
Why do meristematic tissue cells lack vacuoles?
Answer
Meristematic cells are actively dividing and need to remain small and flexible. Large vacuoles would make cells rigid and bulky, preventing easy division. These cells have dense cytoplasm and thin wal…
How does parenchyma tissue help aquatic plants float?
Answer
In aquatic plants, parenchyma contains large air-filled spaces called aerenchyma. These air cavities provide buoyancy, helping the plant float on water surface. This adaptation ensures the plant gets …
Why is the husk of a coconut so hard and tough?
Answer
Coconut husk is made of sclerenchyma tissue. This tissue has dead cells with thick walls strengthened by lignin. The walls are so thick that there's no internal space, making it extremely hard and pro…
What happens during transpiration and why is it important?
Answer
Transpiration is the loss of water vapor through stomata. It helps in: 1) Cooling the plant, 2) Creating suction for water absorption from roots, 3) Transporting minerals upward, 4) Maintaining plant …
Why do desert plants have thick waxy coatings on their epidermis?
Answer
Desert plants have thick cutin (waxy coating) to prevent water loss in hot, dry conditions. This waterproof layer reduces transpiration, helping the plant conserve precious water in arid environments.
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Sources & Official References
- Karnataka SSLC — kseeb.kar.nic.in
- Dept of Pre-University Education, Karnataka
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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