Once Upon a Time
NIOS · Class 10 · English
Summary of Once Upon a Time for NIOS Class 10 English. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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The poem 'Once Upon a Time' by Nigerian poet Gabriel Okara is a powerful reflection on how modern society has lost its innocence and authenticity. Through a father's conversation with his son, the poet explores the contrast between the genuine warmth of past relationships and the artificial formalit
Key Concepts
The poem contrasts authentic emotions
The poem contrasts authentic emotions and actions of the past with the superficial, calculated behaviors of modern society. People once 'laughed with
The poet illustrates how society has
The poet illustrates how society has changed from a time when people genuinely cared for each other to an era where relationships are often based on m
The father describes learning to 'wear
The father describes learning to 'wear many faces like dresses' - having different personas for different situations (homeface, officeface, streetface
The poem presents childhood as
The poem presents childhood as a state of natural honesty and innocence, which gets corrupted as one grows up and learns societal behaviors. The fathe
Okara uses satire to criticize modern
Okara uses satire to criticize modern society's artificial behaviors. Through exaggeration and irony, he highlights the absurdity of saying 'Glad to m
Learning Objectives
- Recognize the value of being genuine in relationships and human interactions
- Compare changing behavior patterns between past and present times
- Identify actions and social factors that influence behavioral changes
- Understand implied comparisons and contrasts in poetry
- Identify elements of satire in literature and their effectiveness
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